The DELTA™ series mass flow ratio controllers divide and control mixed process gas flows to either multiple chambers or zones within a process chamber at proportions specified by the user to optimize process uniformity and repeatability. DELTA™ series flow ratio controllers with their superior performance and compact design, are the latest offering from MKS, the industry leader in flow ratio control.
- Accurately and repeatably control flow ratio for better process optimization
- Digital control loop provides rapid response to channel set point independent of the gas mix
- Uses standard web browser with no special software required See All Features
Configuration Options
The following options are available for DELTA III EtherCAT Flow Ratio Controllers
Ordering Code Example: DLT3B0BBB8R10
|
Configuration Option |
Option Code |
|---|---|
| DELTA III 3-channel Flow Ratio Controller | DLT3B |
Reserved |
|
| Reserved | 0 |
Channel Full Scale Flow Ranges (3 channel)* |
|
| 500 sccm | AAA |
| 1000 sccm | BBB |
| 2000 sccm | CCC |
| 3000 sccm | DDD |
| 5000 sccm | EEE |
| 10000 sccm | FFF |
Interface Electronics |
|
| EtherCAT | 8 |
Fittings |
|
| 4 VCR male, non-rotatable on inlet and outlet | R |
Firmware |
|
| Firmware Revision | 11 |
*All channels must be the same and are N2 equivalent.
The following options are available for DELTA III DeviceNet Flow Ratio Controllers
Ordering Code Example: DLTNA3B0BB6R21
|
Configuration Option |
Option Code |
|---|---|
| DELTA III 3-Channel Flow Ratio Controller | DLT3B |
Reserved |
|
| Reserved | 0 |
Channel Full Scale Flow Ranges* |
|
| 500 sccm | AAA |
| 1000 sccm | BBB |
| 2000 sccm | CCC |
| 3000 sccm | DDD |
| 5000 sccm | EEE |
| 10000 sccm | FFF |
Interface Electronics |
|
| DeviceNet | 6 |
Fittings |
|
| 4 VCR male, non-rotatable on inlet and outlet | R |
Firmware (QQ) |
|
| DeviceNet Firmware Revision | 20 |
*All channels must be the same and are N2 equivalent.
Specifications
- TypeFlow Ratio Controller
- Full Scale Flow Range500, 1000, 2000, and 10000 sccm (each channel) (nitrogen equivalent-Q)
- Percentage Accuracy±2% set point (for flow ≥10% of channel Full Scale)
- Channel Flow Control Range0, 5-100% Full Scale
- Ratio Control Range0, 5-100% Full Scale
- Percentage Repeatability±0.3% of set point
- Repeatability±0.3% of set point
- Resolution0.02% of channel Full Scale
- Maximum Operating Outlet Pressure200 Torr at maximum flow rate through all channels
- Maximum Allowable Outlet Pressure Differential50 Torr with the same percentage flow through all channels
- Normal Operating Pressure Differential<150 Torr @ 3K split 33.3%; Except, <450 Torr for 10K/10K
- Percentage Settling Time<3 seconds (typical dependent on downstream conductance matching)
- Input Ratio Range0, 2 to 100% of total flow within flow channel control range
- Maximum Inlet Pressure150 psig (non-operational)
- Zero Temperature Coefficient<0.05% Full Scale/°C (500 ppm)
- Span Temperature Coefficient<0.08% of Reading/°C (800 ppm)
- Warm-up Time60 minutes
- Operating Temperature10-40°C
- Storage Temperature-20-65°C
- Storage Humidity0-95% relative humidity, non-condensing
- Temperature Display0-100°C
- Temperature Accuracy2°C
- Temperature Resolution0.1°C
- Fitting Type4 VCR male, non-rotatable
- External Leak Integrity<1x10-10 (scc/sec He)
- Leak Integrity Through Closed Valve<2% of channel Full Scale at 500 Torr differential to <10 Torr
- Wetted Materials316 Stainless Steel VAR, 316 Stainless Steel nickel, Inconel, KM-45, PTFE, Hastelloy®
- Surface Finish5 microinch average Ra
- ConnectorEtherCAT: 2 x RJ-45 (comm.) male, M8 male, 5 pin (power)
DeviceNet: 5 pin microconnector - Set Point Command SignalDigital
- CommunicationDeviceNet or EtherCAT
- ComplianceCE (an overall metal braided, shielded able, properly grounded at both ends, is required during use).
Features
Control Flow to Three Zones
The DELTA III, three channel ratio controller provides a needed “knob” to tune process gas flows over the substrate surface or gas dispersion head to help achieve these uniformities. The DELTA III ratio controller provides closed loop control over the flow proportion that is not available with typical metering valve or flow orifice setups that have often been used. The DELTA ratio controllers provide the added advantage of tuning the process from the tool controller as opposed to manual valve adjustment necessary with metering valve and manual changeout which is impractical with fixed flow orifices.
Wide Dynamic Ratio Control Range
The DELTA III has a wide dynamic ratio control range and fast development of chamber flow while being adaptive to different tool and process conditions. MKS has developed a unique patent pending ratio control logic enabling rapid ratio and flow response times. This control logic enables the total input flow to be split with channel flows ranging from 2 to 100% of the channel Full Scale for measurement and control purposes. The total of all channel flows shall be split in such a way that their sum equals 100%. For example the flows may be split to 10, 20, 30 and 50% of total flow input going to channels Q1, Q2, and Q3, respectively. The dynamic control also allows for individual channels to be given 0% set points which closes the valve, effectively closing off flow to this output.
In-Situ Embedded Diagnostics
The DELTA’s diagnostic feature allows the user to check the DELTA’s performance in-situ, lowering costs through reduced removal of No Problem Found devices. This feature is enabled through a web browser utility accessed through the device’s Ethernet port. This utility uses a standard web browser and requires no special software. The diagnostic input includes the ability to control the device locally, operate the device, open and close valves along with collecting and saving data for later analysis.
Resources
Literature
DELTA™ III 3-zone Flow Ratio Controller with EtherCAT® Communications(282.9 kB, PDF) DELTA™ III 3-zone Flow Ratio Controller with DeviceNet™(291.1 kB, PDF)
Drawings & CADs
Manuals
DELTA III & DELTA IV Flow Ratio Controller Manual(2.8 MB, PDF)







